Five key factors to team effectiveness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

quintuplet key factors to group rough-and-readyness - Essay ExampleThis article will firstly give design explanation of group and teamwork, and try to find out some key conditions of spliting powerful team through collating early literature. The focus will be in the scope of human resource commission even though much research discussed team combining consideration of organizations and leadership etc. The characteristics of effective team will be assessed and continually some issues will be heightenn and viewed as challenges for managers examining. Debates also arise in the parts of the autonomy and reward. Finally the conclusion will mention the required change in the managers roles in a changing environment.A team is a group of people assigned a task or a set of tasks to accomplish and often granted autonomy over how to accomplish their assignment (Baron & Kreps, 1999). Harris and Harris fructify teamwork as a work group or unit with a common purpose through which members develop mutual relationships for the achievement of goals/tasks (Tarricone & Luca, 2002). Combining the concept of autonomy, the definition of teamwork is chosen here for providing a simple, conceptual thought to discuss work teams with various purposes and types in business environment context.Since team-working has been widely ... Study has identified effective teamwork as one of the underlying elements of businesses with high performance. In other words, successful corporations rely on teamwork as an prerequisite basis for everyday operations (Tarricone & Luca, 2002). Therefore, the characteristics of effective team-working have been drawn and listed in tremendous amount of research. The conditions include in this article are listed and discussed next.1. delegating claritySome studies list the mission clarity as one of the necessary conditions (Sundstorm, Meuse & Futrell, 1990 Gustafson & Kleiner, 1994 Natale, Libertella & Rothschild, 1995 Borrelli, Cable & Higgs, 1995 ) or th e most important one (Davis & Scase, 2000) while discussing effective team. Mission clarity means all team members fully and clearly perceive the purpose, goal and task. Purpose is that team members need to know why they are gathered to form a team, which means team defining (Gustafson & Kleiner, 1994). Goal is the target which members need to achieve, and it includes the match of short-term objectives and long-term strategies. Task contains deciding what should be through and assigning work.2. Rewards and recognitionRewards occur while team tasks or goals are accomplished and the achievement appeals to be significant for the team or organization. Rewards may contain praise for team success, pay, time off and progress etc. These outcomes are bestowed by people other than group members, and they do not include any benefits derived from deep down the group.(Shea & Guzzo, 1987) Recognition is that individual contributions to the team and team contributions to the

Tobacco growth Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Tobacco growth - Lab Report ExampleThe reflect recommends growth of Burley tobacco in artificial dirty word. Research questions The study sought to investigate the chase interrogation questions. Does the soil type affect germination of plants? Does the soil type affect the growth of plants? Hypotheses In bless to answer the investigate questions, the research explored the following come outs of hypotheses, Ha1 A= P= O there is no world-shaking diametric on the effect of type of soil on germination of tobacco. (Where A, P, and O are the take to be part of germinated seeds for artificial, plain, and organic soils respectively) Ho1 Any of the A, P, or O is different there is a significant loss in the soils effects on the ability of tobacco to germinate. Ha2 A= P= O There is no significant difference on the effects of type of soil on the tobaccos grow. (Where A, P, and O are the mean length of the plants for artificial, plain, and organic soils respectively) Ho2 Any of the A, P, or O is different there is significant differences in the soils effects on the ability of tobacco grow. Materials and methods Materials The following materials were used in the experiments Burley tobacco seeds, 15 small growers pots, labeling stickers, three different types of soil (artificial, plain and organic), rest spray, tweezers, spatula, water, and zip-ock-bags. Design The research applied a complete randomized design in its experimental set up. The design involves separate blocks for experiments and from each one block has the same number of treatment. The design was selected for its advantages that would facilitate exploration of the research questions and the research hypotheses. One of its advantages is its level of precision that also eliminates error because of existence of control. It also offers more cultivation as compared to other designs because treatments across all blocks can be paired during analysis. The design is also dewy-eyed to implement and is flex ible. It is however suitable for blocks with relatively small sizes (Montgometry and Runger, 2010). Research procedure The research growth mired acquisition of 15 small growers pots that were labeled with the groups identification number. The pots were form for three treatments and each treatment had five replicates that were achieved in five different pots and were each labeled. Each of the pots was alter to 1 inch below the top with the appropriate soil. Using a light spray from the hose, the soil was saturated, evenly, so that it settled. One more inch of soil was then added to the saturated soil from the top and watered. The process was repeated until the potting mix no longer settled. Tweezers was then used to disperse 10 tobacco seeds into a small beaker before the 10 seeds were evenly and randomly distributed across the surface of each pot. Care was interpreted to get exactly 10 seeds into each pot. Each pot was then slowly dipped into a pan of water until saturation was achieved. Watering from the bottom technique was used, throughout the study, to achieve this. The pots were then certain in their own labeled Zip-Lock bag and placed, randomly, under grow lights as directed. Once a week, we went trim as a group to count how many plants had germinated and watered our plants. We placed a toothpick next to each sprout to mark its location for analytics purposes in case germinated seeds dried up. At the end of the study, we determined the percentage germination and

Is There Enough Food to Go Around Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Is There Enough Food to Go Around - Essay ExampleAbundance best describes the quantity of food supply in the human being today. The rate of food production has increased tremendously (Einarsson, n. pag).Despite having enough food for everybody on earth, unfortunately, nigh people still go hungry. This is extremely shocking more so in the developing countries where famish is being experienced in the face of ample amount of food. It is noted that even the countries that are considered the most devastated by hunger do have enough for all its citizens. If these countries export more of their agricultural products than they do import, then they end up suffering from food insecurity (www.whale.to).The world today has demonstrated over-reliance on corn as a source of calories. Corns are used in preparing almost every wizard diet in the menu. Additionally, it has proved to be the most productive crop across the world. Its seeds are commissariat while its stalks are detrimental in gener ation of biogas, feeding animals and manures. This simply tells us that we cannot do without it in everyday part of our lives. Therefore, corn meals become part of daily human diet. The overdependence on this crop has light-emitting diode to the development of genetically modified corn to speed up the production so that it can contain the demands globally. Genetically modified products are associated with health problems hence corns that are modified are not nifty for human health if over consumed. With increased production, the environment becomes over utilized leading to nutrient depletion in the soil (Misselhorn et al.,

Exploiting New Ideas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5500 words

Exploiting New Ideas - Essay idealThe traveling environment calls for the human resource department to talk of work in terms of output. The submergence of their workload is always the prime key for survival and going to upper management level or having a merit increase or vying for promotions.A long part of the big companys strategy to fall work loads for a facilitated paper flow is the common centralization strategy. Looking into every border of centralization is the limitation given to a certain employee to work on a particular discover or subject or production phase only. It does non warrant the assumption of skill discipline through wide exposure of the companys different departments. Thus, the function of work is limited only to the job on hand. However, there atomic number 18 supervisors who constantly boost the morale of their employees and atomic number 18 very supportive with their endeavors to improve work efficiency. Still, procedures ar being followed. In big corporations, work functions and loads are being followed literally. Example if you are in a marketing department, your apprehension is only with marketing. If there are any matters that relates to product innovations or improvements, it lies still in the department. They tend to wait for other people to look into the matter and give the feedback to timbre or product control. The thing is, they really wont mind whether they get to view some changes. Their main concern is only how to market the product and how to properly draw their strategy to the segmented market.Somehow big corporations lack expressions of inventiveness of their employees and come to refer those things only with systems and procedures or with research and development department. The act of transparency and info sharing is limited and is not so effective. Almost always, matters are often marked as classified advertisement or top secret like a government handy work. What is there to think of when the meaning y ou begin to access data it is always looking for higher level authority access or it is always being pinned down to no access or access denied paraphrase. I am not talking about making confidentiality a common book for reading but simply stating that ideas are being maneuvered into a firewall if we talk in terms of computer. One honest cannot read and one just doesnt have the freedom to generate new systems or generate new ideas. That is the humor of the complexities of the structure of big corporations it just cant get its grasp on the simplicity of small fundamentals and basics of business life. Delving into open applications, small business market trend and procedures and looking into individual creativity, a lot of product or services is a by-product of our imaginations and dreams to present something out of life and out of what we want to do. Mostly, inventions came from the necessity to make our work more efficient and speed performance either in us being the worker and th e performer or the materials itself that was used or in the systems and procedures that the company has sustained its operations. Employees in small businesses business leader not be as systematic as in structured big corporations but they are prone to developing their

Expla.in what happens in each of the three stages of the birth Assignment

Expla.in what happens in each of the three stages of the support process. Explain the changes which must occur for the baby to sur - Assignment ExampleBH contractions come at illegal intervals, with varying lengths and intensity while premature industry pains are regular, short, and mild like menstrual cramps. Another point of difference is that BH contractions stop with a change in position while, early labor contractions do not vanish whatever position the cleaning woman tries. These contractions start when the cervix begins to dilate and efface. job officially starts with the effacement and distention of the cervix. Effacement refers to the thinning or ripening of the cervix while dilatation refers to opening of the cervix to the birth canal. Early labor whitethorn long several hours, and thus, there is no need to rush to the hospital, as these pains can be taken at home to a greater extent comfortably. The woman reaches the end of early labor when the contractions become closer and longer, like when they are five proceedings apart and are of ab protrude one minute duration. Bloody show/discharge of mucous showstopper may also be seen. The cervix should be dilated 4 cm at the end of early labor. 2.2. Active Labor In progressive labor, contractions become more regular, and become closer, longer, and intense. The cervix dilates more progressively until it reaches 10 cm. Complete dilatation is the transition phase. The baby starts desc decision in the pelvis. The doctor will flat break the amniotic sac if it has not yet broken. For first time moms, active labor may be several hours longer while, for experienced moms, active labor may be much speedy, ending in an hour or even in some minutes. Women may also go for extradural which is given in active labor, to diminish the pain. Natural remedies for pain management include breathing profoundly and some other relaxation techniques taught in childbirth classes. It is better to lie on left office to ensure proper blood circulation to the baby. 3. Stage Two Stage two starts when the transition has occurred the baby is in the pelvis and, the render is feeling the urge to push the baby. That is why this stage is also known as pushing. The contractions may now seem easier to cope, as the pushing sensation is different from the pain of contractions in the active labor. During this stage, the contractions of the uterus apply pressure on the baby, due to which it moves down into the pelvis or the birth canal. The woman may be told to start pushing with every contraction, if she does not feel the urge itself. The babys psyche will start showing. The pressure of the babys head is hard on the perineum, so the doctor will have to incise the perineum to escape a natural cut. Perineum is the space between the vagina and the rectum. When the head emerges, the doctor looks for the umbilical stack, and cuts it if it is wrapped around the neck. The baby turns sideways so as to come out easi ly. Another contraction will move the whole baby out, followed by bloody discharge. The umbilical cord is clamped. Once out, the babys mouth and nose are checked for mucous through suction. The mother takes a sigh of relief because the contractions end, taking away all the pain. The second stage of labor is quicker for mothers who have had vaginal deliveries before. 4. Stage Three Stage 3 is the delivery of the placenta, which occurs some minutes subsequently the birth of the baby. This happens with some uterine contractions, which are

Recommendation Memo Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

pass Memo - Assignment ExampleFurthermore, it has also been expected that in the year 2012, thither allow for be growth in the new registration of light vehicles in United States by 13%. In light of these facts, it can be stated that the automotive industries argon increasingly focusing upon the innovation and evolution the products that can meet the needs of the population such as cars for ageing population and megacity cars among others (AutomotiveWorld.com, 2011). The main object lens of the memorandum is to state that a new project can be included into the portfolio that was prepared previously in parliamentary law to comprehend the rising demand for the cars for the ageing population in the United States. The memo also tries to explain the portfolio selection process and expose the criteria that can be used in order to justify the project. support Management Process Along With Selection Criteria The quartet different projects namely Project A, Project B, Project C and Project D name been taken into account for the study. All the four projects have been developed taking into consideration the automotive industries fuel efficient car segment. The projects A, B and C have been started initially and the project D needs to be started. However, project D will be started based upon the priority that can be given to each project. In order to monitor the come on of the project, higher authorities will be appointed. The main task of the higher authorities will be to manage the budgets according to the allotment that has been made for the projects. It will be their duty to analyze the strategic implications of the projects that have been presented by the General Manager. It would be part of the higher authorities responsibility to bring significant changes in the overall projects if during the process of evaluation any faults are identified thereby requiring major changes. Phase one Prioritization and Selection of Projects It can be mentioned that the pr ojects have been ranked according to the values and the benefits. In order to identify which project among the four such as project A, B, C and D needs to be kill it has been assay to evaluate the financial aspects as well such as return on coronation made, increase in revenue as expected and the overall cost of each project. It is worthy of stating that the projects will also be assessed based upon the impact of business environment upon such projects. It will be tried to identify if the projects are likely to succeed at a particular course of time. In the study, it has been examined that there will be steady growth in the automobile industry by the year 2015. This creates a favorable impact upon the projects and therefore demonstrates the likelihood that the projects may succeed in the near future if the portfolios are managed in an adequate way. It becomes the responsibility of the higher authorities to keep constant watch upon the progress of the trading operations of the pr ojects. It has been noticed that Mercedes Benzs main intention has been to make the mobility of the near future safe and sustainable. Each and each activity of the organization is focused

Managing Your Time as an Adult Learner Research Paper

Managing Your Time as an freehanded Learner - Research Paper ExampleAn exemplification whereby the teacher is able to fashion the learning activities in such a manner, that the learners identify with the concept macrocosm taught, there is a great likelihood that, the learners will identify themselves with the contents being taught (Turner, 2001). For learning to be effectual, the need to desexualize realistic goals is vital. All processes are worth undertaking if the learner is directed towards achieving a certain goal. Goals allow learners define what they work for and at what levels, they would also be in a better(p) position to attain their goals. It is also imperative to note that, creating weekly dockets is crucial if individuals have to achieve their set goals and standards. Through set schedules learners are able to detect extra time that they have, that can be consecrated to remedial classes. With strict timelines, learners are able to create quality and uninterrupted s tudy time. Creation of schedule lists allows the learners schedule what they have to do in the spare-time activity day. Schedules have been credited for their ability to allow learners intention on what to do and what not to do. According to Matema (2007) understanding ones schedule is of importance to braggart(a) learning. ... Anderson, Samimi and Bohl (2010) argue that, time influencement is the major ingredient in the success of learning among learners. Learning how to manage time requires that learners come up with a daily occurrence list that needs to be always updated. Prioritizing activities allows learners plan what to do first and according to their urgency. The learners are also able to discern the repercussions of not following their time schedules. The learners must always update their skills and be in a position to assess their performance. Adult learners are faced with a myriad of barriers in their course of study. Rothwell (2008) indicates that, learners must dev ise solutions towards procrastination. The study recommends that gravid learners can handle this problem through strictly following their set schedule. The schedule must be set on limits that the learners must plan their work in a manner that will not strain their abilities. Procrastination is known to instill guilt feelings among learners a factor that drains their abilities to perform well. In revisal to work without interruptions, the leaner may need to understand the contents of their tasks, so as to allocate adequacy time for all of them. In this way, the learners will be in a better position to discover deadlines of the specific tasks as well as, acquire help when need in a timely manner. It is practicable to eliminate stress in the learners if they understand the fact that, they do not have to be perfect, save do what they can within the allocated time. The learners must always attempt to make their learning interesting disrespect the fact it may prove extremely diffic ult at times. Conclusively, it is justified to argue that, adult teaching method can only be successful if all the tips of effectiveness are followed

Assessment in the Mental Health Setting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

opinion in the Mental Health Setting - Essay ExampleAssessment is the first stage of the nursing process and begins with the collection of information about a long-suffering (Hinchliff et al, 2003). In a broad sense, assessment is the foundation of nursing care and is a continuous process that nurses confine in their delivery of care (Ryrie and Norman 2010). Barker (2004) also identifies assessment as an estimation of a persons character, and as a decision making process based upon the collection of applicable information, using a formal set of ethical criteria, that contributes to an overall estimation of a person and his slew. However it has been suggested that mental wellness nursing profession should integrate the broad principles of recovery approach into all(prenominal) aspect of nursing practice including that of assessment (DH 2006). Furthermore, a number of standardised assessment tools has been developed to condense nurses further in fulfilling their professional tas k in clinical measurement and also in providing a general outline or the presentation of the person at a particular point in time (Barker 2004). This essay will now identify, using evidence-based practice, a formal assessment tool utilise in the assessment of a patient in an acute inpatient assessment ward during a recent clinical placement. Relevant references will be cited to support statements and conclusions appendices will also be provided to transgress a sample of the assessment tool used during the placement. In accordance with the Nursing & Midwifery Councils Code of Professional Conduct (2002) guidelines, certain parts of this original essay such as the patient history will be omitted to maintain confidentiality and protect anonymity. The setting is an acute inpatient ward and a mixed sexual activity unit. It provides a safe environment for assessment, treatment and therapeutic work helping to honorable the full spectrum of mental health conditions designed to promote recovery as stated by the section Of Health (2006). In this essay, I will pay attention to the use of the assessment instrument Becks natural depression Inventory (BDI). This inventory is basically composed of a series of queries conceptualized to measure the intensity and severity of patients with a diagnosis of mental health disorders (Polgar, 2003). The long form covers 21 questions which are meant to evaluate a particular proposition symptom manifest among people with depression. The shorter form is composed of seven questions and is meant to be carried out by patriarchal care givers (Polgar, 2003). This assessment tool was originally meant to evaluate and monitor depression among patients in the mental health setting and is now widely used as a measure and evaluation tool for patients with potentially down(p) symptoms. I am fully aware of ethical issues on consent and so I gained a valid and informed consent of the patient in accordance with the NMC provisions (2002, sectio n 3). The patient was made aware that this work would be confidential (NMC, 2002, section 5). To protect her identity, she will be referred to as Helen in this paper. Helen is 65 years old and was diagnosed with bipolar disorder. She is currently in the acute mixed gender ward for assessment and treatment. For the past several years she has been admitted on and off into the ward similarly for depressed symptoms, and sometimes for manic symptoms. Rationale in selecting bingle type of assessment tool Using one type of assessment tool is crucial to the delivery of nursing care. The single assessment process apply to the patient helps to ensure that older peoples needs are accurately assessed without needless gemination across different agencies

Business Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words - 6

Business Strategy - Essay Examplethither could be positive or negative effect on stakeholders of any changes in strategy e.g. employee layoffs result have negative effect on employees. On the other hand an increase in revenue enhancement and profits of an organization will have positive effects on stakeholders.According to Mitchell (2009), it is oftentimes cooperative to seek to model the organization in order to analyze the specific activities through which an organization kindle create a competitive advantage. Michael Porter sought to define such activities known by the wield the value chain and described it as followsOutbound logistics refer to whatever activities might be essential to ensure that the finished products reach the consumer. This merchantman include but is not limited to storage, order fulfilment, and a litany of other positionors.Marketing & Sales may be defined as those activities which are associated with encouraging buyers to leverage the product/service w hich is being offered. It includes advertising, pricing, branding etc.Within such a dynamic, the reader can and should engage with a simple SWOT analysis of the firm in question Electrolux. As such, a brief discussion and analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats will be presented.The firm displays more than a few strengths the prime(prenominal) of which is necessarily the fact that it has a long and storied past of offering consumer products to key markets since 1918. Moreover, the firm enjoys a very good reputation with consumers as presenting an extraordinarily high quality and offering expert customer support and service post sale. Additionally, key acquisitions and mergers have worked together to make the firm into a merry one that encompasses the strengths of other companies such as ElektroHelios, Finnish Slev, Flymo, Danish Atlas, and Norwegian Elektrag (Lorenz, 1989).One of the greatest weaknesses is the fact that the firm is a